Going to multi this to make it easier to answer it lal.
Thanks Ravin.
So the KHL is straight pros. Are there any restrictions for them coming over here to play?
KHL is straight pro. They have their own draft, they have massive money, and basically it is the same as the NHL, but just in Russia. There are some restrictions, but if a player from the KHL wants to play in the NHL, he has free reign, providing a team doesn't own his rights. If say a team drafts a russia and he plays in the KHL for a year, then wants to come to the NHL, the team that drafted him gets to sign him. No if a player wasn't drafted, or never signed an entry level contract, he is free to talk to whom ever he wants. At this point though, rare to see KHL guys who aren't drafted come to the NHL.
And the CHL. Does it work like college in a sense except it's a semi pro league? Kid gets done with school, goes to play in the CHL for 1-3 years? Then he gets drafted and if good enough straight to the NHL.
Kids start in the CHL at age 16. These kids are in high school still, and play until they are 20. They must always be in school, either high school or college/University. It's a rule they have. When they are ready to turn 18 they get drafted to the NHL. Some players like Yakupov, Hall, Hopkins for example, go straight to the NHL because they are that good. Then others drafted go back to their junior team. That is basically the vast majority of the team. The NHL team has 3 years to get them under a contract or they become free agents. But it is rare to see a guy not get a deal and then sign somewhere else without a good reason.
And college seems to be doing the same thing to young hockey kids that it does to soccer players. Puts them behind the comp in terms of years? Forced to stay a minimum amount of years and such.
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That is a huge debate right now, if kids should go the CHL route or the NCAA route. You have to be 18 to be in the NCAA (or rather, finished high school like normal.) And by the time, the majority of these kids have been drafted. It is a major reason the USA started the USHL to try and give a junior league to the americans so they were not always going to Canada. It's debatable if they are lower in value. Some GMs like the fact that these kids to to college, get an education, play hockey and when they come to the team at 21-22 years old, they are mature adults, not young kids. But then some don't like it because if they commit to play NCAA, some will skip the NHL for a couple years to go to school.
GM's like the CHL because they play 68 games a season, with full 4 rounds, best of seven playoff, where as college plays like 20 games. The CHL sets the kids up for the grind of an NHL season, including travel.